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Release 5.1


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Contents:


After you have installed and configured the Designer Cloud Powered by Trifacta® platform and verified operations, you may optionally configure an SSL certificate to secure connections to the web application of the platform.

Pre-requisites

  1. A valid SSL certificate for the FQDN where the Designer Cloud application is hosted
  2. Root access to the Alteryx server
  3. Designer Cloud Powered by Trifacta platform is up and running

Configure nginx

There are two separate Nginx services on the server: one service for internal application use, and one service that functions as a proxy between users and the Designer Cloud application. To install the SSL certificate, all configuration are applied to the proxy process only.

Steps:

  1. Log into the Alteryx server as the centos user. Switch to the root user:

    sudo su
  2. Enable the proxy nginx service so that it starts on boot:

    systemctl enable nginx


  3. Create a folder for the private key and limit access to it:

    sudo mkdir /etc/ssl/private/ && sudo chmod 700 /etc/ssl/private
  4. Copy the following files to the server. If you copy and paste the content, please ensure that you do not miss characters or insert unwanted characters.

    1. The .key file should go into the /etc/ssl/private/ directory.
    2. The .crt file and the CA bundle/intermediate certificate bundle should go into the /etc/ssl/certs/ directory.

      NOTE: The delivery name and format of these files varies by provider. Please verify with your provider's documentation if this is unclear.

    3. Your certificate and the intermediate/authority certificate must be combined into one file for nginx. Here is an example of how to combine them together:

      cat example_com.crt bundle.crt >> ssl-bundle.crt
  5. Update the permissions on these files. Modify the following filenames as necessary:

    sudo chmod 600 /etc/ssl/certs/ssl-bundle.crt
    sudo chmod 600 /etc/ssl/private/your-private-cert.key
  6. Use the following commands to deploy the example SSL configuration file provided on the server:

    NOTE: Below, some values are too long for a single line. Single lines that overflow to additional lines are marked with a \. The backslash should not be included if the line is used as input.

    cp /opt/trifacta/conf/ssl-nginx.conf.sample /etc/nginx/conf.d/trifacta.conf && \
    rm /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf
  7. Edit the following file:

    /etc/nginx/conf.d/trifacta.conf
  8. Please make the following modifications:

    DirectiveDescription
    server_nameFQDN of the host, which must match the SSL certificate's Common Name
    ssl_certificatePath to the file of the certificate bundle that you created on the server. This value may not require modification.
    ssl_certificate_keyPath to the .key file on the server.


    Example file:

    server {
      listen          443;
      ssl             on;
      server_name     EXAMPLE.CUSTOMER.COM;
      # Don't limit the size of client uploads.
      client_max_body_size 0;
      access_log      /var/log/nginx/ssl-access.log;
      error_log       /var/log/nginx/ssl-error.log;
      ssl_certificate      /etc/ssl/certs/ssl-bundle.crt;
      ssl_certificate_key  /etc/ssl/certs/EXAMPLE-NAME.key;
      ssl_protocols        SSLv3 TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2;
      ssl_ciphers RC4:HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
      ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
      keepalive_timeout    60;
      ssl_session_cache    shared:SSL:10m;
      ssl_session_timeout  10m;
      location / {
        proxy_pass  http://localhost:3005;
        proxy_next_upstream error timeout invalid_header http_500 http_502 http_503 http_504;
        proxy_set_header        Accept-Encoding   "";
        proxy_set_header        Host            $host;
        proxy_set_header        X-Real-IP       $remote_addr;
        proxy_set_header        X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
        proxy_set_header        X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
        add_header              Front-End-Https   on;
        proxy_http_version 1.1;
        proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
        proxy_set_header Connection "upgrade";
        proxy_set_header Host $host;
        proxy_redirect     off;
      }
      proxy_connect_timeout       6000;
      proxy_send_timeout          6000;
      proxy_read_timeout          6000;
      send_timeout                6000;
    }
    server {
      listen          80;
      return 301 https://$host$request_uri;
    }
  9. Save the file.

  10. To apply the new configuration, start or restart the nginx service:

    service nginx restart

Modify listening port for Designer Cloud Powered by Trifacta platform

If you have changed the listening port as part of the above configuration change, then the proxy.port setting in Designer Cloud Powered by Trifacta platform configuration must be updated. See Change Listening Port.

Add secure HTTP headers

If you have enabled SSL on the platform, you can optionally insert the following additional headers to all requests to the Alteryx node:

HeaderProtocolRequired Parameters
X-XSS-ProtectionHTTP and HTTPS  proxy.securityHeaders.enabled=true
X-Frame-OptionsHTTP and HTTPS proxy.securityHeaders.enabled=true
Strict-Transport-SecurityHTTPS

proxy.securityHeaders.enabled=true and

proxy.securityHeaders.httpsHeaders=true

NOTE: SSL must be enabled to apply these security headers.

Steps:

To add these headers to all requests, please apply the following change:

  1. You can apply this change through the Admin Settings Page (recommended) or trifacta-conf.json. For more information, see Platform Configuration Methods.
  2. Locate the following setting and change its value to true:

    "proxy.securityHeaders.httpsHeaders": false,
  3. Save your changes and restart the platform.

Enable secure cookies

If you have enabled SSL on the platform, you can optionally enable the use of secure cookies.

NOTE: SSL must be enabled.

Steps:

  1. You can apply this change through the Admin Settings Page (recommended) or trifacta-conf.json. For more information, see Platform Configuration Methods.
  2. Locate the following setting and change its value to true:

    "webapp.session.cookieSecureFlag": false,
  3. Save your changes and restart the platform.

Troubleshooting

Problem - SELinux blocks proxy service from communicating with internal app service

If the Designer Cloud Powered by Trifacta platform is installed on SELinux, the operating system blocks communications between the service that manages the proxy between users and the application and the service that manages internal application communications.

To determine if this problem is present, execute the following command:

sudo cat /var/log/audit/audit.log | grep nginx | grep denied

The problem is present if an error similar to the following is returned:

type=AVC msg=audit(1555533990.045:1826142): avc:  denied  { name_connect } for  pid=25516 comm="nginx" dest=3005 scontext=system_u:system_r:httpd_t:s0 

For more information on this issue, see https://www.nginx.com/blog/using-nginx-plus-with-selinux.

Solution:

The solution is to enable the following network connection through the operating system:

sudo setsebool -P httpd_can_network_connect 1

Restart the platform.

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