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Info

NOTE: These changes should be applied through the management console for the Hadoop cluster before pushing the client configuration files to the nodes of the cluster.

In the following sections:

  • D s defaultuser
    Typehadoop
    Fulltrue
    - the userID accessing the cluster component
  • D s defaultuser
    Typehadoop.group
    Fulltrue
    -the appropriate group of user accessing the cluster component

Add 
D s item
user properties
user properties
 to KMS site file

In Ambari on the Hortonworks cluster, navigate to Configs > Advanced > kms-site. Add the following properties:

Code Block
<property>
  <name>hadoop.kms.proxyuser.[hadoop.user].users</name>
  <value>*</value>
</property>
<property>
  <name>hadoop.kms.proxyuser.[hadoop.user].groups</name>
  <value>*</value>
</property>
<property>
  <name>hadoop.kms.proxyuser.[hadoop.user].hosts</name>
  <value>*</value>
</property>

Configuration for Ranger

If you are using Ranger's Key Management System, additional configuration is required. 

Info

NOTE: These changes apply to the Hortonworks cluster only. Make changes through Ambari; avoid editing configuration files directly. Configuration files do not need to be shared with the

D s platform
.

KMS Configuration for Hive

If you are using Hive, please add the Hive users and groups information to kms-site.xml:

Code Block
<property>
  <name>hadoop.kms.proxyuser.[hadoop.user].users</name>
  <value>*</value>
</property>
<property>
  <name>hadoop.kms.proxyuser.[hadoop.user].groups</name>
  <value>*</value>
</property>
<property>
  <name>hadoop.kms.proxyuser.[hadoop.user].hosts</name>
  <value>*</value>
</property>

Verify Kerberos authentication for KMS 

If Kerberos is deployed, edit kms-site.xml and verify the following properties in kms-site.xml:

Code Block
<property>
  <name>hadoop.kms.authentication.type</name>
  <value>kerberos</value>
  <description> Authentication type for the KMS. Can be either &quot;simple&quot; or &quot;kerberos&quot;.</description>
</property>
<property>
  <name>hadoop.kms.authentication.kerberos.keytab</name>
  <value>/etc/security/keytabs/spnego.service.keytab</value>
  <description> Path to the keytab with credentials for the configured Kerberos principal.</description>
</property>
<property>
  <name>hadoop.kms.authentication.kerberos.principal</name>
  <value>HTTP/FQDN for KMS host@YOUR HADOOP REALM</value>
  <description> The Kerberos principal to use for the HTTP endpoint. The principal must start with 'HTTP/' as per the Kerberos HTTP SPNEGO specification.</description>
</property>

Verify users for KMS

If you are using Kerberos KMS authentication, verify the following properties in kms-site.xml:

Code Block
<property>
  <name>hadoop.kms.proxyuser.hdfs.users</name>
  <value>*</value>
</property>
<property>
  <name>hadoop.kms.proxyuser.hdfs.groups</name>
  <value>*</value>
</property>
<property>
  <name>hadoop.kms.proxyuser.hdfs.hosts</name>
  <value>*</value>
</property>

Configure connection to the KMS node

Info

NOTE: The following changes need to be applied to the Hortonworks cluster configuration files and then shared with the

D s item
itemnode
. For more information on the files required by the platform, see Configure for Hadoop.

Changes to core-site.xml for KMS

Edit core-site.xml and make the following change:

Code Block
hadoop.security.key.provider.path=kms://http@<KMS_HOST>:9292/kms

Changes to hdfs-site.xml for KMS

Edit hdfs-site.xml and make the following change:

Code Block
dfs.encryption.key.provider.uri=kms://http@<KMS_HOST>:9292/kms

Changes dbks-site.xml for KMS

Info

NOTE: The following changes is required only if Ranger's KMS system is enabled. If so, this change enables access to files that are stored in secured folders.

Edit dbks-site.xml and make the following change:

Info

NOTE: If the existing value is hdfs, you may leave it as-is.


Code Block
update property hadoop.kms.blacklist.DECRYPT_EEK='-'

Configure 
D s platform

...

D s item
itemnode

Save the files.

Validate

After the configuration is complete, you can try to import a dataset from a source stored in a cluster location managed by KMS, assuming that any required authentication configuration has been completed. See Import Data Page.

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